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Organic Contaminants in Canadian Archipelago: Central and Western, 2014

Air, water and sediment samples were collected from on board the CCGS Amundsen and passive water samplers were deployed on the moorings in the summer of 2014 as a part of ArcticNet and Northern Contaminants Program (NCP). These samples were collected to determine the occurrence and levels of legacy pesticides and new and emerging priority compounds under the Canadian Chemical Management Plan. Analysis was done by gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer (GC-MSD) and liquid-chromatography mass spec mass spec (LC-MS/MS).

Simple

Date (Publication)
2015-03-17
Principal investigator
 

Jantunen, Liisa


Originator
 

Jantunen, Liisa


ri_419
 

Alexandrou, Nick


ri_419
 

Burt, Alexis


ri_419
 

Hickie, Brendan


ri_419
 

Hung, Hayley


ri_419
 

Pucko, Monica


ri_419
 

Shoeib, Mahiba


ri_419
 

Stern, Gary


ri_419
 

Wong, Fiona


Other citation details

Unpublished data

Purpose

The objectives of this project are: 1) to determine current concentrations of priority pollutants to compare with future concentration; 2) to assess how existing and new long-lived pollutants are transported to the arctic, what happens to them once they are there, and how they enter the food web; 3) to assess changes in pollutant levels in the Canadian Archipelago over time and thus determine the effectiveness of Canadian and international regulations to reduce emissions of certain long-lived pollutants; and 4) to understand how climate change influences how these chemicals move in the environment.

Status
Under development
Point of contact
 

Canadian Cryospheric Information Network

-

Polar Data Catalogue


200 University Avenue West, University of Waterloo

,

Waterloo

,

Ontario

,

N2L 3G1

,

Canada

(519) 888-4567 x32689
polardata.ca

Polar Data Catalogue Thesaurus (Canada)

  • Air

  • Alaska

  • Beaufort Sea

  • Contaminants

  • Organophosphate flame retardants

  • Organophosphate plasticizers

  • Perfluorinated alkylated substances

  • Perfluoro contaminant

  • Pesticides

  • Water

Place
  • Kugluktuk, Beaufort Sea and Barrow, Alaska

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

Terms of Use of the Polar Data Catalogue: https://www.polardata.ca/pdcinput/public/termsofuse

Metadata language

eng; CAN

Topic category
  • Environment
N
S
E
W
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Begin date
2014-08-13
End date
2014-09-10
Supplemental Information

Summary: Long-lived pollutants continue to be found in Arctic air and water as a result of distant and local sources. One objective of this project is to establish current concentrations of priority pollutants so future concentrations can be compared. Marine traffic, mining and oil/gas exploration is expected to increase in the archipelago and could impact levels of contaminants in air and water. Some of these pollutants include flame retardants, pesticides and chemicals released when burning fuels. Some local sources of these chemicals in the Arctic are from diesel burning for electricity (diesel is burned in Nunavut's 25 hamlets to produce electricity), diesel burning ships, local oil exploration, forest fires and long range transport from southern regions. As other long-lived pollutants decline due to regulations, chemicals from fuel burning may become a more important pollutant in the arctic environment. Another important set of chemicals in the arctic are flame retardants, they are receiving increased attention due to their presence in the arctic environment. Flame retardants are used mainly in furniture, foam, textiles and fire resistant coatings but some are also used in plastics, hydraulic fluids, lacquer/paint, glue and cosmetics. As some flame retardants are banned, the use of other flame retardants will increase. The goal of this work is to determine how existing and new long-lived pollutants are transported to the arctic, what happens to them once they are there, and how they enter the food web. We propose to achieve this through air and water sampling in the Canadian Archipelago in collaboration with the ArcticNet program onboard the Canadian Coast Guard Ship Amundsen. This study will build on air and water investigations conducted by the same team since 1992 but looking at a broader range of chemicals. Results of this research, combined with those from earlier studies, will allow us to assess changes in pollutant levels in the Canadian Archipelago over time. Our monitoring work helps us determine the effectiveness of Canadian and international regulations to reduce emissions of certain long-lived pollutants. Our work also helps us understand how a changing climate influences how these chemicals move in the environment. The information we collect on levels of new chemicals in Arctic air and water, including new flame retardants, will be used to determine whether or not they should be banned world-wide. Research Program(s): ArcticNet,NCP. For further information: liisa.jantunen@ec.gc.ca liisa.jantunen@ec.gc Summary: Long-lived pollutants continue to be found in Arctic air and water as a result of distant and local sources. One objective of this project is to establish current concentrations of priority pollutants so future concentrations can be compared. Marine traffic, mining and oil/gas exploration is expected to increase in the archipelago and could impact levels of contaminants in air and water. Some of these pollutants include flame retardants, pesticides and chemicals released when burning fuels. Some local sources of these chemicals in the Arctic are from diesel burning for electricity (diesel is burned in Nunavut's 25 hamlets to produce electricity), diesel burning ships, local oil exploration, forest fires and long range transport from southern regions. As other long-lived pollutants decline due to regulations, chemicals from fuel burning may become a more important pollutant in the arctic environment. Another important set of chemicals in the arctic are flame retardants, they are receiving increased attention due to their presence in the arctic environment. Flame retardants are used mainly in furniture, foam, textiles and fire resistant coatings but some are also used in plastics, hydraulic fluids, lacquer/paint, glue and cosmetics. As some flame retardants are banned, the use of other flame retardants will increase. The goal of this work is to determine how existing and new long-lived pollutants are transported to the arctic, what happens to them once they are there, and how they enter the food web. We propose to achieve this through air and water sampling in the Canadian Archipelago in collaboration with the ArcticNet program onboard the Canadian Coast Guard Ship Amundsen. This study will build on air and water investigations conducted by the same team since 1992 but looking at a broader range of chemicals. Results of this research, combined with those from earlier studies, will allow us to assess changes in pollutant levels in the Canadian Archipelago over time. Our monitoring work helps us determine the effectiveness of Canadian and international regulations to reduce emissions of certain long-lived pollutants. Our work also helps us understand how a changing climate influences how these chemicals move in the environment. The information we collect on levels of new chemicals in Arctic air and water, including new flame retardants, will be used to determine whether or not they should be banned world-wide. Research Program(s): ArcticNet,NCP. For further information: liisa.jantunen@ec.gc.ca

Distribution format
  • Digital file

    (

    1.0

    )

Distributor
 

Canadian Cryospheric Information Network

-

Polar Data Catalogue


200 University Avenue West, University of Waterloo

,

Waterloo

,

Ontario

,

N2L 3G1

,

Canada

(519) 888-4567 x32689
Included with dataset
No
File identifier
ebca4e5f-d0a4-4565-9f78-f30d257fa1ce XML
Metadata language

eng; CAN

Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2022-04-08T12:59:59
Metadata standard name

North American Profile of ISO 19115:2003

Metadata standard version

2009-01-01

Point of contact
 

Canadian Cryospheric Information Network

-

Polar Data Catalogue


200 University Avenue West, University of Waterloo

,

Waterloo

,

Ontario

,

N2L 3G1

,

Canada

(519) 888-4567 x32689
Dataset URI

https://www.polardata.ca/pdcsearch/PDCSearchDOI.jsp?doi_id=12009

 
 

Overviews

overview

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

Polar Data Catalogue Thesaurus (Canada)
Air Alaska Beaufort Sea Contaminants Organophosphate flame retardants Organophosphate plasticizers Perfluorinated alkylated substances Perfluoro contaminant Pesticides Water

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