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Impact of climate change on the Arctic benthos in the southeastern Beaufort Sea

Samples were collected at 5 sites ranging in water depth from 100 to 595 m at least once in each season (ice-covered and open-water condition) between March and August 2008 onboard the icebreaker CCGS Amundsen. At each sampling station, an USNEL box corer was deployed for collecting seafloor sediments. From each box core, 5 sub-cores of 11 cm diameter and 20 cm sediment depth were taken for assessing benthic carbon remineralisation in microcosm incubations and 3 additional subcores of 5 cm diameter and 10 cm length were taken for determining sediment properties.


Incubations of sediment microcosms were run in a dark, temperature-controlled room (2-4 °C) for 24-48 h. Each sediment microcosm was sieved through a 0.5 mm mesh under running sea water at the end of incubations to determine biomass of macrofaunal communities. The sieve residue was preserved in a buffered 4% seawater-formaldehyde solution and analysed for species composition and abundance under a stereomicroscope in the lab.

Simple

Date (Publication)
2015-04-29
Principal investigator
 

Archambault, Philippe


Originator
 

Link, Heike


ri_419
 

du Preez, Cherisse


ri_419
 

Piché, Laurence


ri_419
 

Tyler, Jennifer


Other citation details

Link H, Archambault P, Tamelander T, Renaud Pe, Piepenburg D (2011) Spring-to-summer changes and regional variability of benthic processes in the western Canadian Arctic. Polar Biology 34:2025-2038

Purpose

The objective was to describe how seasonal changes in the availability of food influence benthic carbon remineralisation - the rate of carbon cycling - in the southeastern Beaufort Sea. Our hypotheses were that (1) the availability of food for benthic communities increases significantly following the ice melt, (2) benthic biomass increases after the ice melt, (3) benthic carbon remineralisation increases significantly following ice melt, and (4) spatial variability of benthic carbon remineralisation is determined by both food availability and benthic community patterns, here tested as biomass.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
 

Canadian Cryospheric Information Network

-

Polar Data Catalogue


200 University Avenue West, University of Waterloo

,

Waterloo

,

Ontario

,

N2L 3G1

,

Canada

(519) 888-4567 x32689
polardata.ca

Polar Data Catalogue Thesaurus (Canada)

  • Benthos

  • Biodiversity

  • Carbon

  • Invertebrates

  • North Water Polynya

  • Nutrient cycling

  • Oxygen

  • Secondary production

Place
  • Southeastern Beaufort Sea

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

Terms of Use of the Polar Data Catalogue: https://www.polardata.ca/pdcinput/public/termsofuse

Metadata language

eng; CAN

Topic category
  • Environment
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S
E
W
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Begin date
2008-03-28
End date
2008-08-02
Supplemental Information

Summary: Not Applicable Research Program(s): ArcticNet,CBMP/CAFF - Marine. For further information: philippe_archambault@uqar.qc.ca archambault@uqar.qc Summary: Not Applicable Research Program(s): ArcticNet,CBMP/CAFF - Marine. For further information: philippe_archambault@uqar.qc.ca

Distribution format
  • Digital file

    (

    1.0

    )

Distributor
 

Canadian Cryospheric Information Network

-

Polar Data Catalogue


200 University Avenue West, University of Waterloo

,

Waterloo

,

Ontario

,

N2L 3G1

,

Canada

(519) 888-4567 x32689
Included with dataset
No
File identifier
4e009906-be9f-4a6b-a64c-c5de0a3e37ec XML
Metadata language

eng; CAN

Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2022-04-08T12:58:30
Metadata standard name

North American Profile of ISO 19115:2003

Metadata standard version

2009-01-01

Point of contact
 

Canadian Cryospheric Information Network

-

Polar Data Catalogue


200 University Avenue West, University of Waterloo

,

Waterloo

,

Ontario

,

N2L 3G1

,

Canada

(519) 888-4567 x32689
Dataset URI

https://www.polardata.ca/pdcsearch/PDCSearchDOI.jsp?doi_id=1278

 
 

Overviews

overview

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

Polar Data Catalogue Thesaurus (Canada)
Benthos Biodiversity Carbon Invertebrates North Water Polynya Nutrient cycling Oxygen Secondary production

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