• ARICE Metadata Catalogue
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Benthic biodiversity in relation to environmental variables in the Canadian Arctic

Benthic fauna were sampled at 78 stations between June and October from 2007 to 2011 onboard the Canadian research icebreaker CCGS Amundsen. Station depths ranged from 34 to 1024 m, all below the average ice scouring zone. All faunal samples were collected with an Agassiz trawl (effective opening of 1.5 m and a 40 mm net mesh size, with a 5 mm cod end liner) with average trawling time and speed of 5 min and 1.5 knots, respectively.

Simple

Date (Publication)
2015-03-23
Principal investigator
 

Archambault, Philippe


Originator
 

Roy, Virginie


ri_419
 

Fontaine, Anne


ri_419
 

Olivier, Frédéric


Other citation details

Roy V, Iken K, Archambault P (2014) Environmental Drivers of the Canadian Arctic Megabenthic Communities. PLoS ONE 9(7): e100900. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0100900

Purpose

The current project studied how megabenthic community structure is associated with environmental gradients across 70° longitude (2000 km) of the Canadian Arctic marine environment. The specific objectives of this study were: (1) to delineate community clusters and characterize their structure and distribution patterns, and (2) to evaluate the relationships of environmental factors of various spatial scales with megabenthic community characteristics (e.g., richness, biomass) and community distribution. We hypothesized that: (i) megabenthic biomass, density, richness and diversity decrease with depth and increase with food

supply proxies, and (ii) community patterns are associated primarily with large-scale environmental gradients (100-1000 km), and secondarily with meso-scale gradients (10-100 km). This study increases our understanding of the Arctic that is experiencing rapid changes and could serve as a benchmark against which future changes in megabenthic diversity and community patterns could be identified (e.g., species range shifts, invasive species).

Status
Completed
Point of contact
 

Canadian Cryospheric Information Network

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Polar Data Catalogue


200 University Avenue West, University of Waterloo

,

Waterloo

,

Ontario

,

N2L 3G1

,

Canada

(519) 888-4567 x32689
polardata.ca

Polar Data Catalogue Thesaurus (Canada)

  • Benthic surveys

  • Benthos

  • Biodiversity

  • Canadian Arctic Archipelago

  • Grain size

  • Modeling

  • Organic carbon

  • Organic matter

  • Pigments

  • Sediments

Place
  • Canadian Arctic marine environment

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

Terms of Use of the Polar Data Catalogue: https://www.polardata.ca/pdcinput/public/termsofuse

Metadata language

eng; CAN

Topic category
  • Environment
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Begin date
2007-06-01
End date
2011-10-30
Supplemental Information

Summary: Not Applicable Research Program(s): ArcticNet,CHONe (Canadian Healthy Oceans Network). For further information: philippe_archambault@uqar.ca archambault@uqar.ca

Distribution format
  • Digital file

    (

    1.0

    )

Distributor
 

Canadian Cryospheric Information Network

-

Polar Data Catalogue


200 University Avenue West, University of Waterloo

,

Waterloo

,

Ontario

,

N2L 3G1

,

Canada

(519) 888-4567 x32689
Included with dataset
No
File identifier
23b7ea72-3eb0-415c-8417-11be9b187496 XML
Metadata language

eng; CAN

Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2022-04-08T12:59:43
Metadata standard name

North American Profile of ISO 19115:2003

Metadata standard version

2009-01-01

Point of contact
 

Canadian Cryospheric Information Network

-

Polar Data Catalogue


200 University Avenue West, University of Waterloo

,

Waterloo

,

Ontario

,

N2L 3G1

,

Canada

(519) 888-4567 x32689
Dataset URI

https://www.polardata.ca/pdcsearch/PDCSearchDOI.jsp?doi_id=11148

 
 

Overviews

overview

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

Polar Data Catalogue Thesaurus (Canada)
Benthic surveys Benthos Biodiversity Canadian Arctic Archipelago Grain size Modeling Organic carbon Organic matter Pigments Sediments

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